Emergency Preparedness Kits
Emergency Preparedness Kits or EPKs should be stored and carried in portable carriers like ‘Grab Bags’ so that in the event of an emergency one can just grab them and go. Cardboard Boxes are harder to carry and not a good idea for storage of your EPK.
Survival for 72 hours for the family
Your EPK should take care of your 5 survival needs for at least a day and preferably your family’s needs for 3 to 5 days.
1 Shelter (and warmth)
2 Water
3 Food
4 Medical needs
5 Mental State
6 General Emergency Items (like matches / lighter, radio etc.,)
All
EPKs should be significant to the areas they are from – with certain
commonalities. For example, in Canada,
where it may snow heavily certain times of the year – a snow shovel may be
required in the “Car Kit” whereas if this was a Dubai EPK then it probably wont
be needed.
You
can create a kit for many areas. i.e., a Larger one for the house, a grab bags
for the car, a kit for your place of work, kits in schools, etc.,
Commonly
used items can be stored / placed together – such as a first aid kits but
remember – if anything is used in an emergency it must be replaced. And the EPK should have its own First Aid Kit
inside.
This
also goes with Emergency Preparedness thinking.
A
car should never be run low below quarter, or even half, a tank of fuel. If there was a medical emergency at home
during the night or the local pumps were closed etc., you would need the fuel
and the time. With that in mind a spare fuel
can in the car or shed / garage is another preparedness option.
The
idea is to build resilience in our communities.
Develop a sense of preparedness within families and local areas such as schools,
work, recreations spaces (fitness centres, shopping malls) so that in the event
of an emergency we can be somewhat resilient and self sufficient whilst the
emergency services rush to the real emergencies such as the injured during a
terrorist attack or the elderly and infirm with medical problems, etc. This is a mind set and starts with carrying a
few plasters / band aids in your purse or bum bag or snacks in your car and
builds to being fully self sufficient for 72 hours – ensuring the survival and
comfort of you and the ones you love, close to you.